Spousal support - commonly called alimony - is one of the most contested and misunderstood aspects of Nevada divorce law. Unlike child support, which follows mathematical guidelines, alimony in Nevada is entirely at the court's discretion. There is no formula, no automatic entitlement, and no guaranteed amount. What you receive (or pay) depends heavily on the specific facts of your marriage.
Is Alimony Automatic in Nevada?
No. A spouse seeking alimony must request it, and the court must find that an award is equitable given the circumstances. Nevada courts have broad discretion to award, deny, or set the amount and duration of alimony based on statutory factors under NRS 125.150.
Factors Nevada Courts Consider
- The financial condition of each spouse at the time of divorce
- The length of the marriage
- The nature and value of each spouse's property
- Each spouse's contribution to the other's education, training, or career
- The earning capacity of the spouse seeking alimony (education, skills, work history)
- The physical and mental health of both spouses
- Career and earning potential the receiving spouse gave up to support the family
- The standard of living during the marriage
- The age of each spouse
Types of Alimony in Nevada
Temporary Alimony (Pendente Lite)
Support ordered during divorce proceedings - before a final decree - to maintain the financial status quo while the case is pending.
Rehabilitative Alimony
The most common type. Designed to support a spouse while they acquire education or job training to become self-supporting - typically awarded for a defined period tied to a specific goal.
Permanent Alimony
Awarded in longer marriages where one spouse is unlikely to become fully self-supporting due to age, health, or prolonged absence from the workforce. True permanent alimony is relatively rare in Nevada today.
Tax note: Under federal tax law changes effective after 2018, alimony is no longer deductible by the paying spouse or taxable income for the receiving spouse in divorces finalized after December 31, 2018. Both parties should run the numbers with a tax advisor.
Can Alimony Be Modified or Terminated?
Yes. Nevada allows modification of alimony when there has been a substantial change in circumstances - such as a job loss or significant income change. Alimony automatically terminates upon the death of either party or the remarriage of the receiving spouse. Cohabitation in a marriage-like relationship may also support a modification motion.
PRO LAW GROUP has helped Las Vegas clients on both sides of alimony disputes for 25+ years. Call (702) 474-0500 for a free consultation to understand your rights and obligations.
This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For guidance specific to your situation, contact PRO LAW GROUP at (702) 474-0500 for a free consultation.